1. taciturn |
TAS′-Ə-turn |
沉默寡言的,不爱说话的 |
Latin [teceo] |
|
to be silent |
tacit |
|
缄默的 |
reticent |
|
寡言少语的,含蓄的,谨慎的 |
[re-] |
|
again |
[-ent] |
|
adjective |
2. laconic |
lƏ-KON′-ik |
简洁的,简明的 |
[Laconia] |
|
Ancient Sparta. |
[-ness,-ity,-ism] |
|
noun suffix |
laconicity |
|
usual laconicity |
laconism |
|
简洁,简练, habitual laconism |
laconicism |
|
简短, |
laconicness |
|
characteristic laconicness |
3. inarticulate |
in′-ahr-TIK′-yƏ-lƏt |
不善辞令的,笨口拙舌的 |
Latin [articulus] |
|
a joint |
[-ness,-ity,-ism,-ion,-ation] |
|
articulation, vocalization |
4. garrulous |
GAIR′-Ə-lƏs |
饶舌,话多的 |
Latin [garrio] |
|
to chatter |
5. banal |
BAY′-nƏl |
|
6. verbose |
vƏr-BŌS′ |
冗长的,啰嗦的 |
Latin [verbum] |
|
word |
verbatim |
|
word for word,一字不差的 |
verbal |
|
口头的,动词的,言语的 |
[-al] |
|
adjective suffix |
verbiage |
|
(贬)冗词。措词 |
7. voluble |
VOL′-yƏ-bƏl |
喋喋不休的 |
Latin [volvo,volutus] |
|
to roll |
[re-] |
|
back or again |
revolve |
|
旋转,环绕,转动 |
involve |
|
roll in,包含,涉及 |
evolve |
|
roll out,演化,进化 |
8. cogent |
KŌ′-jƏnt |
Well put, convincing. (理由、论据)有说服力的 |
Latin [cogo] |
|
to drive together, compel, force |
cogency |
|
说服力,中肯切题 |
9. vociferous |
vō-SIF′-Ər-Əs |
吵吵嚷嚷的,大声叫喊的,叫嚣的 |
Latin [vox, vocis] |
|
voice |
vociferouseness/vociferate |
|
大声地说,叫喊 |
somniferous |
|
催眠的,使爱睡的 |
Latin [somnus] |
|
sleep |
[-ous] |
|
adjective suffix |
insomnia/insomniac/insomnious |
|
失眠/失眠患者/失眠症的 |
somnolent |
|
瞌睡的,困的 |
[ambulo] |
|
to walk |
somnambulism |
|
梦游症 |
ambulatory |
|
步行的,非固定的 |
[per] |
|
through |
perambulator/perambulate |
|
巡视者/巡视 |
amble |
|
漫步,从容地走 |
ambulance |
|
救护车. so called because it originally was composed of two strecher-bearers who walked off the battlefield with a wounded soldier |
preamble |
|
"walks before", 序文,前言 |
Latin [sopor] |
|
sleep |
soporific |
|
同somnierous。同时也代表安眠药 |
10. loquacious |
lō-KWAY′-shƏs |
爱说话的,多嘴的,嘴碎,贫嘴。(因为爱说而说) |
loquacity/loquaciousness |
|
多话 |
Latin [loquor] |
|
to speak |
[solus] |
|
alone |
soliloquy |
|
自言自语,独白 |
soliloquist |
|
独白者 |
soliloquize |
|
独白 |
Latin [venter,ventris] |
|
belly |
ventriloquist/ventriloquism/ventriloquize/ventriloquistic |
|
口技表演者/口技/表演口技/口技的 |
ventral |
|
腹部的 |
ventricle |
|
心室的 |
Latin [auris] |
|
ear |
auricle |
|
上心房 |
clavicle |
|
锁骨 |
cuticle |
|
(手指甲或者脚趾根部)外皮 |
vesicle |
|
痘,水疱 |
testicle |
|
睾丸,精巢 |
Latin [avunculus] |
|
uncle |
avuncular |
|
伯父的,像伯伯(叔叔)似的 |
Latin [dorsum] |
|
a back side |
dorsal |
|
背的 |
endorse |
|
赞同,支持,宣传 |
[con-] |
|
together |
spelled as col before a root starting with L, |
|
|
spelled as cor- before a root starting with r, |
|
|
spelled as com- before root starting with m, p, b |
|
|
colloquial/colloquialism |
|
口语的,会话的/口语,俗话 |
[circum] |
|
around |
circumlocution |
|
委婉曲折,迂回 |
[-ory] |
|
adjective suffix |
circumlocutory |
|
(讲话)委婉曲折的,迂回的 |
[-ary] |
|
adjective suffix |
contrary |
|
相反的 |
disciplinary |
|
有关纪律的,惩戒性的 |
stationary |
|
不动的,固定的 |
imaginary |
|
想象的 |
[-ary] |
|
noun suffix |
dictionary |
|
词典 |
commentary |
|
评论性文章,评论 |
[e-, ex-] |
|
out |
eloquent |
|
expressive, fluent, forceful. 口才流利的 |
[magnus] |
|
large |
[grandis] |
|
grand |
magniloquent/grandiloquent |
|
夸张的,大言不惭的,吹牛的 |
[animus] |
|
mind |
magnanimous |
|
宽宏大量的,有雅量的 |
magnate |
|
富豪,权贵 |
magnify |
|
放大,赞美 |
magnificent |
|
壮丽的,宏伟的 |
[-tude] |
|
noun suffix |
magnitude |
|
巨大,广大,重大,重要 |
fortitude |
|
坚韧,刚毅,松柏节操 |
multitude |
|
大量 |
gratitude |
|
感激,感谢 |
Latin [Opus] |
|
work |
magnum/magnum opus |
|
大酒瓶/巨著,杰作,代表作 |
[opero] |
|
to work |
operate |
|
操作 |
co-operate |
|
合作 |
operator |
|
运营商 |